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Manufactured Housing News

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Top National News


Senators Want to Move Forward With Fannie, Freddie Reform

As part of a revamp of the mortgage finance market, a bipartisan group of senators is pushing to largely eliminate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Lawmakers and industry representatives reportedly are closing in on a broad framework that would wind down and ultimately dissolve the two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs). The goal is to reduce the federal government's role in the housing finance market and encourage more private capital. Such a transition is expected to take a number of years. Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) states, "Obviously, we're discussing lots of options, but I don't know of anybody that's working on an option where Fannie and Freddie are what they are today." A more likely outcome would see the GSEs replaced with a new, smaller, and more contained entity -- one that would still allow government guarantees on some loans.

From "Senators Want to Move Forward With Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac Reform" 
The Hill (05/18/13) Needham, Vicki

Buying More Beneficial Than Renting in 64 Percent of Metros

A new report from Zillow finds that in 64 percent of U.S. metro areas, buying a home is more economical than renting for residents who plan to stay put for at least three years. In the first quarter, Miami, Detroit, and Phoenix offered the shortest breakeven horizon -- the point at which buying becomes more affordable than renting -- among the 30 biggest metros; while New York, Boston, and San Jose offered the longest. "Locally high home value appreciation in many areas, combined with historically low mortgage rates and low home prices relative to recent peaks, has made buying a home a more advantageous financial decision than renting for many would-be buyers," said Zillow chief economist Dr. Stan Humphries. The time it takes to recoup upfront costs will be less in areas where residential values are expected to rise quickly, and the breakeven period will be shorter. The breakeven horizon will be longer in metros where home values are expected to rise slowly or even fall.

From "Buying More Beneficial Than Renting in 64 Percent of Metros" 
Housing Wire (05/16/13)

US Housing Affordability Remains Steady for the First Quarter of 2013, NAHB Report

Housing affordability remains exceptionally high, based on the National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo Housing Opportunity Index (HOI). During the first three months of 2013, a total of 73.7 percent of existing and new homes were sold to families earning the median income of $64,400. The percentage is slightly below the 74.9 percent recorded a year ago, but the HOI has not dipped below 70 in four years. Ogden, Indianapolis, and Syracuse were some of the most affordable markets; while San Francisco was the least affordable. "The bottom line is that, for consumers who can qualify for a mortgage at today's attractive rates, the majority of homes being sold remain within their grasp in markets nationwide," said NAHB chief economist David Crowe.

From "US Housing Affordability Remains Steady for the First Quarter of 2013, NAHB Report" 
Realty Today (05/15/13) Gupta, Rapti

Home-Builder Confidence Index Gains as Housing Market Strengthens

The National Association of Home Builders' index of housing market sentiment turned out a reading of 44 this month, up three points from April. The increase not only reflected improvements in current sales conditions and expectations but also gains in the numbers of prospective buyers touring model homes. Even so, any reading below 50 indicates that more builders continue to view market conditions as negative rather than positive. All three components of the index gained in May, with the current-sales index up four points, the index of prospective-buyer traffic rising three points, and a measure of expectations for future sales climbing a single point. NAHB Chairman Rick Judson observed, "Builders are noting an increased sense of urgency among potential buyers as a result of thinning inventories of homes for sale, continuing affordable mortgage rates and strengthening local economies. This is definitely an encouraging sign even amidst rising challenges with regard to the cost and availability of building materials, lots and labor."

From "Home-Builder Confidence Index Gains as Housing Market Strengthens" 
Los Angeles Times (05/15/13) Lazo, Alejandro


Industry News


Lawmakers Fight to Save Financing for Manufactured Homes

Lawmakers in Washington D.C. are fighting to obtain more financing for manufactured homes, a segment of the market that receives little national attention despite its role in providing affordable housing.

Congressman Stephen Fincher, R-Tenn., along with Reps. Bennie Thompson, D-Miss. and Gary Miller, R-Calif. introduced the bipartisan Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act to protect the availability of financing for affordable manufactured housing to protect the more than 22 million Americans living in manufactured homes.

The bill would amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and the Consumer Protection Act to change the criteria by which home loans are classified as "high-cost" while keeping in place strong consumer protections.

"Low-income families across the country, particularly in rural areas, depend on access to financing for affordable manufactured homes," said Nathan Smith, chairman of the Manufactured Housing Institute.

Smith added, "Not only are manufactured homes the largest form of unsubsidized affordable housing in the nation, but the manufactured housing industry is also a job creator and an important economic driver in many communities. We thank Representatives Fincher, Thompson and Miller for fighting to protect manufactured homeowners and our industry."

From "Lawmakers Fight to Save Financing for Manufactured Homes" 
Housing Wire (04/29/13) Hopkins, Megan


Prebuilt Loan Predicament

A provision of the Dodd-Frank financial reform law that is intended to protect consumers from abusive lending could inadvertently eliminate an affordable option for many home buyers: manufactured housing. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's definition of "high-cost" lending under the law will in many cases extend to financing deals for manufactured home purchases. Those borrowers typically pay interest of 10 percent or more compared to the current average of 3.5 percent for traditional-home buyers. The high-cost label -- and the fewer legal protections that come with it -- likely will deter lenders from making manufactured housing loans and, thus, curtail demand for prebuilt homes. However, Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) notes that manufactured homes "represent a different product, with a different consumer base" than loans for conventional homes. To avert the loss of housing options, particularly for low-income buyers in remote areas, he and House legislators intend to propose legislation that would classify fewer loans as high-cost.

From "Prebuilt Loan Predicament" 
Wall Street Journal (04/24/13) P. C11 Zibel, Alan


Oak Creek Homes Responds to Permian Basin Affordable Housing Shortage

Oak Creek Homes has opened its 17th Texas location in Midland and will be offering manufactured and modular homes and oilfield accommodations that have been built at the company's two Dallas – Fort Worth metroplex manufacturing facilities. According to general manager Craig Johnston, the shortage of affordable housing in the area, coupled with "escalating apartment rental costs," weighed heavily in Oak Creek's decision to open a home center in the area. He noted that all of the homes produced at the new location "will include both the company's exclusive 7-Year Home Guard Service Protection Plan and [the] unique Quality Care home installation program which incorporates a 47-point on-site inspection performed by a licensed engineer." The company has built more than 50,000 homes, said chief marketing officer Ronnie Richards, and "prices start in the low $30,000 [sic] and range up to spacious triple section homes with over 3,000 square feet in the $150,000 range." The Ruggedized oilfield accommodations, which the company offers in addition to its line of residential homes, are custom designed and built to handle the demands of the oil patch and can be delivered in a minimum of 30 days.

From "Oak Creek Homes Responds to Permian Basin Affordable Housing Shortage" 
MySanAntonio.com (05/05/13)


Kitchen Cabinetry, Finishes Visualizer Added by Champion Homes

Champion Home Builders used the Midwest Manufactured Housing Show in Louisville, Ky., to introduce retailers to its Kitchen Designer home design visualizer. With manufactured home design having become so stylized, the tool will help buyers select from a myriad of cabinet and countertop options. Customers will be able to use the resource through the retailer's Web site, which Champion online marketing manager Paul Perugi says "provides our partners with a powerful selling advantage." Retailers responded favorably to the software at the housing show, he adds.

From "Kitchen Cabinetry, Finishes Visualizer Added by Champion Homes" 
Woodworking Network (04/21/13) Vruno, Mark


Acquisitions Bulk Up Local Manufactured Housing Companies RHP, Sun

Southeast Michigan is home to the headquarters of some of the biggest owners of manufactured housing communities (MHCs); and an ongoing trend towards consolidation has allowed a couple of them, RHP Properties and Sun Communities, to grow even larger. In April 2013, RHP became the largest privately held owner and operator of MHCs in the country when it completed an $865 million acquisition of 71 properties in Florida, New York, and Salt Lake City. It previously had spent $333 million for 36 MHCs with 6,300 home sites in the Denver area and in Wyoming. The company now holds a $2.25 billion portfolio of 231 MHCs with 51,000 home sites in 25 states. According to COO John McLaren, Sun Communities has purchased two portfolios totaling about $271.8 million over the past two years. In the 20 years since it went public, the company has grown nearly six-fold and is now the owner and operator of 183 communities with more than 67,000 home sites nationwide. McLaren has expressed optimism about the impact that improving occupancy rates will have for the company's future; in Michigan alone, occupancy at Sun properties has climbed to 86.4 percent at the end of the 2013 first quarter from 79 percent occupancy at the end of 2010.

From "Acquisitions Bulk Up Local Manufactured Housing Companies RHP, Sun" 
Crain's Detroit Business (05/05/2013) Pinho, Kirk


Arizona Cities Near Top for Manufactured Homes

A new report from the U.S. Census Bureau covering 2009-2011 found that of 131.8 million various types of residential units nationwide, 8.6 million were manufactured homes. The largest inventory of these homes was determined to be in Farmington, N.M., where they accounted for 32 percent of the metropolitan area's total housing supply. Yuma, Ariz., and Lake Havasu City-Kingman, Ariz., rounded out the top three slots -- with 29 percent and 26.7 percent of their housing units being manufactured homes, respectively. Of all the metro regions in the country, these three were the only ones where more than a quarter of the housing inventory was comprised of manufactured homes. Part of the reason that Farmington has such a high percentage is that the entire metro area was examined by the study, including San Juan County and the Navajo Nation. Theresa McBee, president of the San Juan Board of Realtors, also attributed the high number to the fact that more than two-thirds of the county's roughly 129,000 people live outside Farmington across 5,500 square miles of rugged, rural terrain; and manufactured homes tend to be more affordable for those in remote areas. Both the Lake Havasu City-Kingman area and the Yuma area likely have a large percentage of manufactured homes because of the significant, transient population of snowbirds and vacationers.

From "Arizona Cities Near Top for Manufactured Homes" 
TriValley Central (AZ) (05/15/13)


MaryAnne Gilmartin Touts Housing as Signature Innovation of Atlantic Yards

Forest City Ratner's Atlantic Yards mixed-use development in New York will feature modular housing, the element that incoming CEO MaryAnne Gilmartin says will "revolutionize the project." According to her, the decision to go modular was driven by the desire for innovation and the company's commitment to affordable housing. Atlantic Yards' first 32-story highrise will claim the title of the world's tallest prefabricated building.

From "MaryAnne Gilmartin Touts Housing as Signature Innovation of Atlantic Yards" 
The Real Deal (05/02/13) Samtani, Hiten


MHI News

MHI Member Assistance Needed in Securing Co-Sponsors to H.R. 1779


In April, Reps. Stephen Fincher (R-TN), Bennie Thompson (D-MS) and Gary Miller (R-CA) introduced the Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act (H.R. 1779). The measure would amend provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that would curtail the availability of credit needed by those seeking to purchase manufactured housing. Over the coming weeks, Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH) is expected to introduce companion legislation in the Senate. Additional information will be provided at that time.

Specifically, the bill would revise the High-Cost Mortgage triggers for manufactured home loans, and make clarifications to the Loan Originator definition as it applies to manufactured home retailers and salespeople. These two areas of the law - which are scheduled to become effective January 2014 - would substantially reduce lender ability to originate manufactured home loans. 

Assistance is needed from MHI members and others within the manufactured housing industry in contacting their Representatives to request they co-sponsor H.R. 1779. A detailed issue brief/action alert, along with a sample letter that can be faxed to Congressional offices, can be found on the MHI Web site at www.manufacturedhousing.org

• If you are unsure who your U.S. Representative is, use the search tool on the U.S. House of Representative’s Web site at www.house.gov

• Support from members of the House Financial Services Committee is particularly important. Manufactured housing industry members with Representatives on this committee are asked to contact these Representatives ASAP to request they co-sponsor H.R. 1779. Visit the House Financial Services Committee Web site at financialservices.house.gov/about/members.htm to view a roster of the committee members.

• Highlighting the manufactured housing presence in your state is an effective way of underscoring the important role manufactured housing plays in the larger housing market. Visit the U.S. Census Web site atwww.census.gov/fastfacts/ to search the level of manufactured housing by state and county. Be sure to also mention the role your business plays in providing jobs and homes in your community!

MHI is grateful for the dedicated assistance provided by its members in working to secure bipartisan support for this important legislation. MHI thanks industry members and state associations in California, Mississippi and Tennessee for again working with Reps. Fincher, Thompson and Miller to secure their commitment to reintroduce this important legislation.

MHI members can contact Jason Boehlert at  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it  or (703) 558-0660.

Dodd-Frank and CFPB Updates


U.S. Bank Launches Lobbying Effort in Support of Manufactured Housing Relief Legislation

In tandem with its existing advocacy activities seeking relief from the Dodd-Frank Act, U.S. Bank has officially begun broad lobbying efforts to assist MHI in passing House and Senate legislation that would maintain access to the credit needed to purchase manufactured housing. The full-scale involvement of U.S. Bank’s government relations team in Washington, DC will provide needed assistance to the manufactured housing industry’s efforts. MHI thanks long-time industry supporter and Financial Services Division and Board of Governors member Scott MacFarlane for his dedicated work in securing U.S. Bank’s corporate support of MHI’s efforts.

Fannie and Freddie Activity to be Limited to QM-Space

On May 6th, the Federal Housing Finance Administration (FHFA) announced that beginning in January 2014, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would be limited to purchasing home loans that meet requirements laid out in the ability-to-repay final rule issued by the CFPB in January 2013. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will no longer purchase a loan that is subject to the “ability to repay” rule if the loan: 

• is not fully amortizing; 

• has a term of longer than 30 years; or 

• includes points and fees in excess of three percent of the total loan amount, or such other limits for low balance loans as set forth in the rule. 

For more information, click here to access the FHFA news release.

Mel Watt Nominated to FHFA Post

On May 1st, President Obama announced his intention to nominate Congressman Mel Watt (D-NC) to serve as Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), which serves as the conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The nomination of Watt has reenergized the debate over how to wind down the GSEs and reform the nation’s housing finance system. 

Watt was nominated, in large part, due to his support of calls to provide principal reductions for homeowners that are under water on their mortgages. The nomination has been largely criticized by Republicans, citing Watt’s inexperience and past efforts to oppose reform of the GSEs.

The Senate Banking Committee is expected to take up the nomination in the coming weeks.

CFPB Issues More Compliance Guides

On May 7th, the CFPB issued Small Entity Compliance Guides on its mortgage-related rules. In addition to its guide on the ability-to-repay and qualified mortgage rule at http://files.consumerfinance.gov/f/201304_cfpb_compliance-guide_atr-qm-rule.pdf,
the CFPB has now issued Small Entity Compliance Guides on the: 

HOEPA rule 

Escrow rule for higher-priced mortgages 

ECOA valuations rule 

TILA higher-priced mortgages appraisal rule 

Each of the guides indicates that it is intended to provide a summary of the underlying rule that “highlights issues” that small creditors, and their partners or others that work with them, “might find helpful to consider when implementing the rule.” Each guide also cautions that it is not a substitute for the underlying rule.

MHI members can contact Jason Boehlert at  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it  or (703) 558-0660.

HUD Solicits for New Monitoring Contract for the Manufactured Housing Program


On April 29th, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) for a new monitoring contract for the Manufactured Housing Program. HUD is seeking a qualified organization to assist HUD in performing assessment inspections, monitoring, and evaluation of the performance of private and state agencies responsible for oversight of design and construction of manufactured housing, and for monitoring the performance of states assisting HUD in the enforcement of its Standards and Regulations. This effort includes parallel and concurrent monitoring of the In-Plant Production Primary Inspection Agencies (IPIAs) and Design Approval Primary Inspection Agencies (DAPIAs) and assessment inspections of the 37 State Administrative Agencies (SAAs). 

The 68 page solicitation outlines detailed tasks to be undertaken by the contractor, including the following: 

• Development of IPIA and DAPIA audit procedures.

• Perform In-Plant audits.

• Analyze In-Plant Audit Reports.

• Conduct post production follow-up audits on retailer and/or consumer sites.

• Provide for state participation in IPIA Inspections.

• Provide annual review of IPIA audit procedures and enforcement regulations.

• Manage label program.

• Conduct DAPIA reviews on at least 10 percent of the design approvals submitted by each DAPIA.

• Review and monitor State Administrative Agencies (SAAs).

The solicitation calls for performance for one year with an option to extend to four years. According to HUD’s budget, it plans to spend approximately $1.5 million for a four year contract. A recent HUD “industry day” resulted in significant interest by a number of organizations. 

Any qualified business or organization interested in this business opportunity is encouraged to apply. At the recommendation of MHI, HUD extended the deadline for submission of proposals from May 14, 2013 to June 3, 2013 at 3:00 p.m. EST.

Click here to view the solicitation. 

EPA’s Pending Guidance on Clean Water Act Regulation May be Withdrawn


The EPA is reconsidering its 2011 proposed Clean Water Act guidance which would increase the number of waters, streams, and wetlands under its regulatory jurisdiction. The guidance has been stalled at the White House Office of Management and Budget for more than a year. Critics, including a wide coalition of industry groups and members of Congress, have argued that EPA’s guidance goes beyond its authority and would adversely impact the cost of building housing.

In late April 2013, thirty Senators sent a letter to the Acting EPA Administrator urging the Administration to scrap its controversial guidance for clarifying oversight of wetlands and other water resources as EPA prepares to take up a rulemaking on the issue. The administration has indicated that it is currently considering whether to issue interim guidance as it continues with the rulemaking -- a process that could last for much of the rest of the Obama administration -- or drop the guidance altogether. 

The letter recommends that EPA withdraw the proposed guidance and proceed with a formal rulemaking process that should not attempt to expand its statutory authority beyond that intended by Congress. The final rule should reflect the principles promulgated in recent case law and identify limits on the agency’s jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act.

MHI will continue to monitor this issue and work with a broad coalition on legislative and regulatory initiatives to stop the apparent overreach of congressional authority.

HUD and DOJ Issue Guidance on Accessibility Requirements for Multifamily Housing


On April 30, 2013, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) issued new guidance regarding the Fair Housing Act requirement that multifamily housing be designed and constructed so that it is accessible to persons with disabilities. 

The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based on disability, race, color, national origin, religion, sex, and familial status. The Fair Housing Act also requires that multifamily housing built for first occupancy after March 1991 contains accessible features for persons with disabilities. 

The new guidance is intended to assist design professionals, developers and builders in understanding and meeting their obligations and to assist persons with disabilities in understanding their rights regarding the “design and construction” requirements of the Fair Housing Act.

Under the Fair Housing Act, all multifamily housing built for first occupancy after March 1991 must include: 

• Public and common use areas that are readily accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities;

• Doors that are designed to allow passage into and within all premises of covered dwellings and that are sufficiently wide to allow passage by persons with disabilities, including persons who use wheelchairs;

• An accessible route into and through the dwelling unit;

• Light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats, and other environmental controls in accessible locations;

• Reinforcements in bathroom walls to allow the later installation of grab bars; and

• Usable kitchens and bathrooms such that an individual using a wheelchair can maneuver about and use the space.

According to HUD, more than 30 million Americans use a wheelchair or have difficulty walking or climbing stairs. Since January 2009, HUD and its Fair Housing Assistance Program partners have investigated and either conciliated or charged 300 cases that alleged violations of the design and construction requirements of the Fair Housing Act. The Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division has filed 141 cases to enforce the Fair Housing Act since January 2009, 19 of which have alleged discrimination based on a failure to design and construct multifamily housing in compliance with the Act. 

Click here to read the HUD and DOJ’s Guidance.

Click here for more information on Fair Housing Laws.

RV and MH Leaders Gather to Celebrate Major Milestone


More than 400 leaders of the recreational vehicle and manufactured housing industries gathered at the RV/MH Hall of Fame in Elkhart, Indiana on May 9th to celebrate a special fundraising milestone with a "Burn the Bank Note" event.

On Tuesday, April 30th, with less than 12 hours to go and $20,000 shy of meeting the $50,000 challenge grant from the family of Robert "Boots" Ingram to retire the RV/MH Hall of Fame's bank loan, two industry "angels" stepped forward, one with a $15,000 donation and the other with a $5,000 donation, meeting the goal of raising $150,000. The Ingram family had offered a $50,000 challenge grant if supporters of the Hall of Fame could raise contributions totaling $150,000 by April 30th. 

As a result of these and other actions, the leadership of the RV/MH Hall of Fame burned the bank note of $840,000 at the celebratory event.

"Our President Darryl Searer and the Board of the RV/MH Hall of Fame have accomplished a lot this year, but burning this bank note is a very special occasion," stated Barry Cole, chairman of the board for the RV/MH Hall of Fame. "I want to offer a big thanks to those who have helped us achieve this special fundraising goal. And it is only a matter of time before we will be able to pay off the building and be completely debt free."

"It's a great day for the RV/MH Hall of Fame," Searer stated. "During my year at the Hall of Fame, we have made significant progress in securing the financial health of this important institution and we can now look forward to building a new future of the Hall of Fame. I offer my sincere thanks to all those who have made this possible."

Securing A New Future for the RV/MH Hall of Fame

Under the leadership of Searer and the RV/MH Hall of Fame Board of Directors, they have made an impressive turnaround in the financial health of the Hall. Just one year ago, the Hall of Fame was facing a debt of approximately $5.5 million. Through their collective efforts, the Hall's debt has been reduced significantly to just $2.6 million.

The turnaround is due in part to cutting expenses (including Searer volunteering his time and energy), increased contributions from industry members, and increased income from the Hall's meeting facility - The Northern Indiana Event Center - which has seen its rental revenues increase by more than 300% from last year.

At the same time, Searer has focused on increasing consumer involvement in the Hall of Fame. Special promotional efforts with the Family Motor Coach Association have seen the number of Hall of Honor lifetime memberships increase by 429 members generating over $18,000 during the past 30 days.

"Our industry should be very proud of the RV/MH Hall of Fame and the wonderful home we have created here," Searer stated. "While we have worked hard, we have also had a tremendous amount of fun, and we are well along the road to ensuring a solid financial footing for the Hall of Fame."

"The RV members have really stepped up to burn the bank note on the final day and now I want to challenge the members of the manufactured housing industry to also step forward and show their support for the Hall of Fame," noted Cole. "We have created a special facility that honors and preserves the strong history of the manufactured housing and recreational vehicle industries. Now, with the significant steps we have taken over the past year, especially today's "Burn the Bank Note" celebration, we are ensuring that this special home can move forward with confidence. But we need each and every member of the manufactured housing industry to show their financial support to reach our ultimate goal of being debt-free. "There are many ways to contribute, so please go to web sitewww.rvmhhalloffame.org and donate what you feel appropriate. Also, please feel welcome to attend the 2013 class induction ceremony August 5th."

MHARRThe Structure and Design Subcommittee of the Manufactured Housing Consensus Committee (MHCC) met by telephone conference call on April 23, 2013.  As was previously reported, notice of the subcommittee meeting was published by HUD in the Federal Register, complying with a long-standing request by MHARR for public notice of such subcommittee meetings.

 Although scheduled for three hours, the meeting addressed a relatively limited agenda, including: (1) a long-pending alternative foundation system testing proposal; (2) a proposed alternative formaldehyde product testing method; and (3) three related proposals to update the existing HUD reference standards for windows and sliding glass doors (24 C.F.R. 3280.403), egress window systems (24 C.F.R. 3280.404) and swinging exterior passage doors (24 C.F.R. 3280.405).

 The alternative foundation system testing proposal, which is not currently framed as regulatory language and may well be unnecessary in light of existing HUD regulations which allow PIAs to accept foundation system designs approved by a Registered Professional Engineer or Registered Architect, was quickly tabled pending further investigation.

Similarly, no action was taken on the alternative formaldehyde testing protocol.  That proposal, submitted by a third-party PIA -- which did not produce a representative at the meeting to respond to questions -- would allow the use of a smaller product testing chamber as an alternative to the current methodology. Formaldehyde testing, however, could be impacted by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) action on a congressionally-mandated rule that would impose nationwide formaldehyde emissions criteria for certain composite wood products already adopted by the California Air Resources Board (CARB).  With no proposed EPA rule yet on the radar screen, though, this matter will remain on the subcommittee docket for possible future consideration.  For now, MHARR is highly skeptical of and inclined to oppose – as it  advised the subcommittee -- any changes to the HUD formaldehyde testing standard, given its long-term success in virtually eliminating formaldehyde issues in a cost-effective manner and the absence of more specific cost information.

The final three proposals to update the HUD reference standard for certain windows and doors from the 1995 (or 1985) version to the 2012 version maintained by the American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) – involving either non-substantive editorial changes or manufacturing changes that have already been implemented by product suppliers – were approved by the subcommittee and will be submitted for consideration by the full MHCC at its next meeting.  In response to questions by MHARR and subcommittee members regarding potential cost implications, an AAMA representative indicated that any cost impact should be minimal, given that remaining windows or doors certified to the 1995 standard would continue to be eligible for use and that the relevant component manufacturers are already complying with the newer 2012 reference standard.

 Beyond these substantive actions, the meeting was significant for several procedural and policy developments – all of which have been sought be MHARR.  First, as noted above, the meeting was conducted pursuant to proper, time-adequate public notice for the first time in recent MHCC history.  Second, HUD did not attempt to limit “public” comments by non-MHCC members to a specific time block in advance of the debate and instead allowed participation by MHARR and other non-MHCC members in the debate as it proceeded; and third, HUD insisted on compliance with Roberts Rules of Order – even when those rules conflicted with the Administering Organization’s procedures -- something that it had not done previously.  In addition, HUD also indicated that it was attempting to schedule an in-person MHCC meeting, the lack of which has been cited by MHARR in its recent public communications with industry members, Congress and directly with HUD.

MHARR will continue to closely monitor all MHCC and MHCC-related activity and will vigorously advance the views and interests of HUD Code manufacturers on all such matters.

mhi logoMHI News

MHI Member Assistance Needed in Securing Co-Sponsors to H.R. 1779


In April, Reps. Stephen Fincher (R-TN), Bennie Thompson (D-MS) and Gary Miller (R-CA) introduced the Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act(H.R. 1779). The measure would amend provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that would curtail the availability of credit needed by those seeking to purchase manufactured housing. Over the coming weeks, Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH) is expected to introduce companion legislation in the Senate. Additional information will be provided at that time.

Specifically, the bill would revise the High-Cost Mortgage triggers for manufactured home loans, and make clarifications to the Loan Originator definition as it applies to manufactured home retailers and salespeople. These two areas of the law - which are scheduled to become effective January 2014 - would substantially reduce lender ability to originate manufactured home loans. 

Assistance is needed from MHI members and others within the manufactured housing industry in contacting their Representatives to request they co-sponsor H.R . 1779. A detailed issue brief/action alert, along with a sample letter that can be faxed to Congressional offices, can be found on the MHI Web site at www.manufacturedhousing.org

• If you are unsure who your U.S. Representative is, use the search tool on the U.S. House of Representative’s Web site at www.house.gov

• Support from members of the House Financial Services Committee is particularly important. Manufactured housing industry members with Representatives on this committee are asked to contact these Representatives ASAP to request they co-sponsor H.R. 1779. Visit the House Financial Services Committee Web site at financialservices.house.gov/about/members.htm to view a roster of the committee members.

• Highlighting the manufactured housing presence in your state is an effective way of underscoring the important role manufactured housing plays in the larger housing market. Visit the U.S. Census Web site atwww.census.gov/fastfacts/ to search the level of manufactured housing by state and county. Be sure to also mention the role your business plays in providing jobs and homes in your community!

MHI is grateful for the dedicated assistance provided by its members in working to secure bipartisan support for this important legislation. MHI thanks industry members and state associations in California, Mississippi and Tennessee for again working with Reps. Fincher, Thompson and Miller to secure their commitment to reintroduce this important legislation.

Dodd-Frank and CFPB Updates


U.S. Bank Launches Lobbying Effort in Support of Manufactured Housing Relief Legislation

In tandem with its existing advocacy activities seeking relief from the Dodd-Frank Act, U.S. Bank has officially begun broad lobbying efforts to assist MHI in passing House and Senate legislation that would maintain access to the credit needed to purchase manufactured housing. The full-scale involvement of U.S. Bank’s government relations team in Washington, DC will provide needed assistance to the manufactured housing industry’s efforts. MHI thanks long-time industry supporter and Financial Services Division and Board of Governors member Scott MacFarlane for his dedicated work in securing U.S. Bank’s corporate support of MHI’s efforts.

Fannie and Freddie Activity to be Limited to QM-Space

On May 6th, the Federal Housing Finance Administration (FHFA) announced that beginning in January 2014, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would be limited to purchasing home loans that meet requirements laid out in the ability-to-repay final rule issued by the CFPB in January 2013. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will no longer purchase a loan that is subject to the “ability to repay” rule if the loan: 

• is not fully amortizing; 

• has a term of longer than 30 years; or 

• includes points and fees in excess of three percent of the total loan amount, or such other limits for low balance loans as set forth in the rule. 

For more information, click here to access the FHFA news release.

Mel Watt Nominated to FHFA Post

On May 1st, President Obama announced his intention to nominate Congressman Mel Watt (D-NC) to serve as Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), which serves as the conservator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The nomination of Watt has reenergized the debate over how to wind down the GSEs and reform the nation’s housing finance system. 

Watt was nominated, in large part, due to his support of calls to provide principal reductions for homeowners that are under water on their mortgages. The nomination has been largely criticized by Republicans, citing Watt’s inexperience and past efforts to oppose reform of the GSEs.

The Senate Banking Committee is expected to take up the nomination in the coming weeks.

CFPB Issues More Compliance Guides

On May 7th, the CFPB issued Small Entity Compliance Guides on its mortgage-related rules. In addition to its guide on the ability-to-repay and qualified mortgage rule at http://files.consumerfinance.gov/f/201304_cfpb_compliance-guide_atr-qm-rule.pdf,
the CFPB has now issued Small Entity Compliance Guides on the: 

HOEPA rule 

Escrow rule for higher-priced mortgages 

ECOA valuations rule 

TILA higher-priced mortgages appraisal rule 

Each of the guides indicates that it is intended to provide a summary of the underlying rule that “highlights issues” that small creditors, and their partners or others that work with them, “might find helpful to consider when implementing the rule.” Each guide also cautions that it is not a substitute for the underlying rule.

HUD Solicits for New Monitoring Contract for the Manufactured Housing Program


On April 29th, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) issued a Request for Proposal (RFP) for a new monitoring contract for the Manufactured Housing Program. HUD is seeking a qualified organization to assist HUD in performing assessment inspections, monitoring, and evaluation of the performance of private and state agencies responsible for oversight of design and construction of manufactured housing, and for monitoring the performance of states assisting HUD in the enforcement of its Standards and Regulations. This effort includes parallel and concurrent monitoring of the In-Plant Production Primary Inspection Agencies (IPIAs) and Design Approval Primary Inspection Agencies (DAPIAs) and assessment inspections of the 37 State Administrative Agencies (SAAs). 

The 68 page solicitation outlines detailed tasks to be undertaken by the contractor, including the following: 

• Development of IPIA and DAPIA audit procedures.

• Perform In-Plant audits.

• Analyze In-Plant Audit Reports.

• Conduct post production follow-up audits on retailer and/or consumer sites.

• Provide for state participation in IPIA Inspections.

• Provide annual review of IPIA audit procedures and enforcement regulations.

• Manage label program.

• Conduct DAPIA reviews on at least 10 percent of the design approvals submitted by each DAPIA.

• Review and monitor State Administrative Agencies (SAA’s).

The solicitation calls for performance for one year with an option to extend to four years. According to HUD’s budget, it plans to spend approximately $1.5 million for a four year contract. 

The Institute for Building Technology and Standards (IBTS) has been the sole contractor since the program’s inception despite industry requests for a new contractor. A recent HUD “industry day” resulted in significant interest by a number of organizations. 

Any qualified business or organization interested in this business opportunity is encouraged to apply. At the recommendation of MHI, HUD extended the deadline for submission of proposals from May 14, 2013 to June 3, 2013 at3:00 p.m. EST.

Click here to view the solicitation. 

EPA’s Pending Guidance on Clean Water Act Regulation May be Withdrawn


The EPA is reconsidering its 2011 proposed Clean Water Act guidance which would increase the number of waters, streams, and wetlands under its regulatory jurisdiction. The guidance has been stalled at the White House Office of Management and Budget for more than a year. Critics, including a wide coalition of industry groups and members of Congress, have argued that EPA’s guidance goes beyond its authority and would adversely impact the cost of building housing.

In late April 2013, thirty Senators sent a letter to the Acting EPA Administrator urging the Administration to scrap its controversial guidance for clarifying oversight of wetlands and other water resources as EPA prepares to take up a rulemaking on the issue. The administration has indicated that it is currently considering whether to issue interim guidance as it continues with the rulemaking -- a process that could last for much of the rest of the Obama administration -- or drop the guidance altogether. 

The letter recommends that EPA withdraw the proposed guidance and proceed with a formal rulemaking process that should not attempt to expand its statutory authority beyond that intended by Congress. The final rule should reflect the principles promulgated in recent case law and identify limits on the agency’s jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act.

MHI will continue to monitor this issue and work with a broad coalition on legislative and regulatory initiatives to stop the apparent overreach of congressional authority.

HUD and DOJ Issue Guidance on Accessibility Requirements for Multifamily Housing


Last week, the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) issued new guidance regarding the Fair Housing Act requirement that multifamily housing be designed and constructed so that it is accessible to persons with disabilities. 

The Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based on disability, race, color, national origin, religion, sex, and familial status. The Fair Housing Act also requires that multifamily housing built for first occupancy after March 1991 contains accessible features for persons with disabilities. 

The new guidance is intended to assist design professionals, developers and builders in understanding and meeting their obligations and to assist persons with disabilities in understanding their rights regarding the “design and construction” requirements of the Fair Housing Act.

Under the Fair Housing Act, all multifamily housing built for first occupancy after March 1991 must include: 

• Public and common use areas that are readily accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities;

• Doors that are designed to allow passage into and within all premises of covered dwellings and that are sufficiently wide to allow passage by persons with disabilities, including persons who use wheelchairs;

• An accessible route into and through the dwelling unit;

• Light switches, electrical outlets, thermostats, and other environmental controls in accessible locations;

• Reinforcements in bathroom walls to allow the later installation of grab bars; and

• Usable kitchens and bathrooms such that an individual using a wheelchair can maneuver about and use the space.

According to HUD, more than 30 million Americans use a wheelchair or have difficulty walking or climbing stairs. Since January 2009, HUD and its Fair Housing Assistance Program partners have investigated and either conciliated or charged 300 cases that alleged violations of the design and construction requirements of the Fair Housing Act. The Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division has filed 141 cases to enforce the Fair Housing Act since January 2009, 19 of which have alleged discrimination based on a failure to design and construct multifamily housing in compliance with the Act. 

Click here to read the HUD and DOJ’s Guidance.

Celia Chen with Moody Analytics told attendees at the Manufactured Housing Institute's (MHI) Congress and Expo that housing is and will improve, thus also boosting the U.S. economy. Chen said consumer and business confidence is up. Her facts and figures underscored what National Communities Council (NCC) Chairman, David Lentz, referred to during their portion of the annual Las Vegas event as the "Red hot housing" market recovery.

The graphics below were part of Chen's power point. The commentary will be that of MHProNews.

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broad-based-housing-gains-credit-celia-chen-moodys-analytics-posted-mhpronews-industry-foc

There is no doubt that housing starts and re-sales are up, as is construction employment. So confidence from improving conditions is also up, according to the NAHB (National Association of Home Builders).


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The projection for the balance of 2013 and moving into 2014 is for real GDP growth.

The number of household formations is up, Chen suggests, due to improving economic conditions. Household formations tends to lead to more demand for new homes.

household-formations-surge-credit-celia-chen-moodys-analytics-posted-mhpronews-industry-focus-

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The combination of low prices and low interest rates makes home affordability high. Reducing REO inventories and rising conventional housing prices all bode well for manufactured housing.

While still below the levels during the run-up to the burst of the housing bubble, government, realtor and Moody's projections forecast a rise of housing sales to over 6 million housing units annually by 2014.

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Meanwhile, the pace of home building is well below the norm for the 15 years prior to 2007. Growing demand, new household formations and rising prices can all yield opportunities for new factory-built HUD Code homes.

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The demand for housing is greater than the supply. This fact echoes the routine reminder from MHProNews to our readers that the U.S. will need 20 million new housing units by 2030.

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Declining inventories in a number of markets have fueled rising home prices.

These charts echo some projections by two plus years ago by Dr. David Funk and Chuck Shinn, namely, that the housing recovery would begin to show itself at about this time. So Chin at Moody's is not alone in her thinking, analysis and projections.

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Price gains are easing the numbers of homes underwater in their mortgages. Loan performance is improving.

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So there are a number of improving markets, with some heating up even faster.

In the chart below. Moody's projects a more modest growth in new manufactured home shipments than some sources we hear from.

manufactured-housing-new-shipments-benefit-rising-housing-tide-credit-celia-chen-moodys-analytics-posted-mhpronews-industry-focus-reports-

For example, one source tells us they anticipate new manufactured housing shipments to essentially triple by 2017.

But the consensus is that there will be a rise in new MH shipments, welcome news for newcomers and downturn survivors alike.

That said, our potential is far greater than any of these estimates, given a more professional and creative marketing and sales efforts.

housing-swings-headwind-tailwind-credit-celia-chen-moodys-analytics-posted-mhpronews-industry-focus-reports-

housing-takes-off-contact-credit-celia-chen-moodys-analytics-posted-mhpronews-industry-focus-reports-

All of this can mean better news for employment, as housing is a key factor in job creation. So like domestic energy production, it can fuel broader economic growth.

Our thanks to Ceilia Chen and Moody's for their charts and analysis. ##

mhi-economic-report-logo

4,504 New HUD-Code Homes Shipped in 
March 2013 – Down 4.1 Percent from March 2012

MHI’s Monthly Economic Report© for March 2013 is now available. 

In March 2013, 4,504 new manufactured homes were shipped, down 4.1 percent from March 2012. Shipments by housing type moved in opposite directions with single section homes down 9.9 percent compared with the same month last year while shipments of the multi-section homes improved by 1.6 percent. Total floors shipped in March 2013 were 6,976, a decrease of 2.2 percent compared with March 2012.

In comparison with 2012, 2013 registered an increase in January shipments followed by a decline in February and March. For the first three months of this year, shipments totaled 12,811 homes compared with 12,780 homes in 2012, a net increase of 0.2 percent.

The seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of shipments was 56,119 in March 2013, down 7.5 percent from the adjusted rate of 60,650 in February 2013. The SAAR corrects for normal seasonal variations and projects annual shipments based on the current monthly total.

The number of plants reporting production in March 2013 was 122, unchanged from the prior month and the number of active corporations was 46, up two from February 2013.

MHARR2013 – The Manufactured Housing Association for Regulatory Reform (MHARR) reports that according to official statistics compiled on behalf of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), manufactured housing production declined slightly during March 2013. Just-released statistics for March 2013 indicate that HUD Code manufacturers produced 4,467 homes, a decrease of 4.3% from the 4,671 HUD Code homes produced during March 2012. Cumulative 2013 industry production now totals 12,860 homes, a .4% increase over the 12,799 homes produced over the same period in 2012.

A further analysis of the official industry statistics shows that the top ten shipment states for the period of August 2011 through March 2013 -- with cumulative shipment totals as indicated -- are:

1. Texas -------------------------------- 17,065 homes

2. Louisiana ---------------------------- 6,896 homes

3. Florida ------------------------------- 4,376 homes

4. Alabama ----------------------------- 3,974 homes

5. North Carolina ----------------------- 3,905 homes

6. Kentucky ----------------------------- 3,480 homes

7. Mississippi ---------------------------- 3,339 homes

8. North Dakota ------------------------- 3,075 homes

9. Oklahoma ---------------------------- 2,864 homes

10. Tennessee --------------------------- 2,802 homes

The latest information for March 2013 results in no changes to the top ten list.    

mhi logo

To: MHI Certified and Alternate Representatives

From: Jason Boehlert, MHI Government Affairs

Late last week, Reps. Stephen Fincher (R-TN), Bennie Thompson (D-MS) and Gary Miller (R-CA) introduced the Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act (H.R. 1779).  The measure would amend provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that would curtail the availability of credit needed by those seeking to purchase manufactured housing.  Specifically, the bill would revise the High-Cost Mortgage triggers for manufactured home loans, and make clarifications to the Loan Originator definition as it applies to manufactured home retailers and salespeople.  These two areas of the law—which are scheduled to become effective January 2014—would substantially reduce lender ability to originate manufactured home loans.   

Assistance is needed from MHI members and others within the manufactured housing industry, in contacting their Representatives to request they co-sponsor H.R 1779.  A detailed issue brief/action alert, along with a sample letter that can be faxed to Congressional offices, has been attached to this email.  The following resource information has also been attached:

·         April 24 Wall Street Journal Article discussing the impact of the High-Cost Mortgage Provisions on the manufactured housing market

·         MHI News Release following introduction of H.R. 1779

·         Text of H.R. 1779

Over the coming weeks, Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-OH) is expected to introduce companion legislation in the Senate.  Additional information will be provided at that time.

MHI is grateful for the dedicated assistance provided by its members in working to secure bipartisan support for this important legislation.  Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.

HR 1779 Action Alert.pdf

SAMPLE LETTER for HR 1779.docx

MHI WSJ.PDF

04 26 Bill Intro FINAL.PDF

HR 1779.pdf

mhi logoWashington, DC – In an effort to protect more than 22 million Americans living in manufactured homes, Congressmen Stephen Fincher (R-TN), Bennie Thompson (D-MS), and Gary Miller (R-CA) today introduced the bipartisan Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act to protect the availability of financing for affordable manufactured housing, a critical resource for low and moderate-income families across the country.  Specifically, the bill would amend the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank) to change the criteria by which home loans are classified “high-cost” while keeping in place strong consumer protections. 

“Low-income families across the country, particularly in rural areas, depend on access to financing for affordable manufactured homes,” said Nathan Smith, Chairman of the Manufactured Housing Institute. “Not only are manufactured homes the largest form of unsubsidized affordable housing in the nation, but the manufactured housing industry is also a job creator and an important economic driver in many communities. We thank Representatives Fincher, Thompson and Miller for fighting to protect manufactured homeowners and our industry.”

Earlier this year, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) decided, through a rulemaking process required under Dodd-Frank, that all purchase loans - including mortgages on manufactured homes considered personal property - will be covered by the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act (HOEPA).  Under these guidelines, effective in January 2014, a large percentage of small-balance loans used for the purchase of affordable manufactured housing would be unfairly classified as predatory and high-cost.  Due to the increased lender liabilities associated with making and obtaining a HOEPA high-cost mortgage, it is unlikely that these loans would be offered to homebuyers, denying access to necessary credit for new and existing manufactured homes.

Eliminating this important source of financing would unfairly penalize low and moderate-income homebuyers who do not qualify for traditional mortgage financing needed for single family home ownership; do not have access to limited government-insured and GSE secondary market programs; or live in rural areas where affordable rental housing is scarce or non-existent.

Additionally, millions of families could see the equity they have diligently built up in their manufactured homes wiped out because lenders would be unwilling to provide the financing needed for resale.

“In this case, we believe the CFPB got it wrong,” added Smith.  “Homeowners who purchased safe, energy efficient homes that they can afford rather than taking out a loan they could not pay back should not be punished.”

While the cost of originating and servicing a $250,000 loan and a $25,000 loan are the same in terms of real dollars, the cost as a percentage of each loan’s size is significantly different.  This difference causes the smaller-sized manufactured home loan to potentially exceed the new thresholds and be categorized as high-cost and often deemed as predatory, even though there is nothing predatory about the features of the loan.  Of all the manufactured home loans originated in 2010 and 2011, at least 20 percent would have exceeded one or both of the high-cost mortgage thresholds, with the possibility that number could reach 50 percent.

The Preserving Access to Manufactured Housing Act would amend the thresholds by which designated small balance manufactured homes are classified as high-cost under HOEPA while maintaining the consumer protections from predatory lending practices in Dodd-Frank. 

The bipartisan legislation would also clarify that manufactured home retailers and salespersons would not be considered loan originators unless they receive compensation from a lender, mortgage broker or loan originator.  The new CFPB definition of a loan originator, also effective in January 2014, is based on traditional mortgage market roles that do not equate with the business model of the manufactured housing industry, including lending and retail sales practices.  Without this clarification, it becomes more likely that lenders would be unwilling to finance manufactured home loans, negatively affecting creditworthy low-to-moderate income borrowers that rely both on affordable manufactured housing and the ability to access financing.

Companion legislation is expected to be introduced in the U.S. Senate in the coming weeks.

##

Colleen Murray

Porterfield, Lowenthal & Fettig, LLC

mhi logoPositive Energy Flows at the 2013 National Congress & Expo for Manufactured and Modular Housing


MHI would like to thank the 830 attendees, speakers, sponsors, and exhibitors that helped make the 2013 Congress & Expo for Manufactured and Modular Housing a great event. Attendance was up 18 percent over last year’s Congress & Expo. Attendees from all sectors of the industry and from across the country convened at the Paris Hotel in Las Vegas on April 16th – 18th to take advantage of the educational sessions, the National Communities Council (NCC) Forum, networking opportunities, and to see the latest and greatest products and services offered by the exhibitors.

Sponsored by Wells Fargo, the Wednesday general session Keynote speaker was Ro Khanna, a former Deputy Assistant Secretary at the Department of Commerce. Khanna managed the 108 domestic Commerce offices that help U.S. companies export and innovate. In that role, Khanna became an advocate for an economic growth agenda focused on advanced manufacturing and dynamic service industries. He authored the book, Entrepreneurial Nation, which discusses the future of American manufacturing and provides many examples of successful U.S. manufacturing companies and identifies the attributes and policies that contribute to their success. 

Sponsored by Assurant Specialty Property, Thursday’s general session speaker was Dr. Celia Chen, senior director at Moody’s Analytics, where she specializes in housing economics. Dr. Chen provided information on recent housing market gains and predictions for the future. She provided evidence of strengthening economic growth which in turn fuels increased household formation. In addition, housing continues to be undervalued in many markets throughout the U.S. and housing affordability remains high. Combined with stabilizing lending standards, she demonstrated that home sales will strengthen. The pace of homebuilding continues to be below normal and this will help absorb excess housing (vacant homes for sale, for rent, or held off the market). She demonstrated that the new home market is tightening in terms of supply and the number of months on the market. This will result in a ramping up of residential construction and she predicted that manufactured home shipments will also rise during the next few years. Click here to view Dr. Chen’s presentation.

Twelve educational workshops were presented by outstanding speakers and panels. Wednesday’s workshops were sponsored by Neace Lukens and Thursday’s workshops were sponsored by RHP Properties, Inc. The workshops covered the following topics: Surging Demand for Manufactured Housing in Energy Boom Areas; Maximizing Ancillary Revenue from Cable TV Providers; AML/SAR, SAFE Act and Lease-to-Purchase – What You Need to Know; Increase Customer Confidence by Improving Your Retail Sales Center Environment; Managing Your Community Water Systems; MHI Legislative and Regulatory Update; Are There Business Opportunities in the Home Resale Market for Retailers; Lending and the Impact of Dodd-Frank on the Manufactured Housing Industry; Enhance Your Professional Image; Attracting More Cash and Credit-Worthy Customers to Your Sales Center; Ask the Attorneys; and Protecting Your Business, Saving Money and Planning for the Future. To view handout materials from the workshops, click here.

During the 2013 National Awards Luncheon, awards were presented to communities, retailers, manufacturers, and companies who provide outstanding customer service and leadership for the industry. Click here to view the awards presentation. Click here to view the press release highlighting the award-winning industry members.

Please mark your calendars for the 2014 Congress & Expo which will be held April 15-17, 2014 at the Paris Hotel in Las Vegas.

Once again, MHI thanks the 2013 Congress & Expo exhibitors and sponsors.


Sponsors

Diamond Sponsors

Marcus & Millichap
Sunstone Manufactured Housing Consultants

Platinum Sponsors

Oliver Technologies, Inc.
Wells Fargo

Gold Sponsors

Assurant Specialty Property
GE Capital Real Estate
Green Courte Partners, LLC
Inspire Communities
Neace Lukens
Rent Manager
RHP Properties, Inc.
UMH Properties, Inc.
Yes! Communities

Silver Sponsors

Hart, King & Coldren
Lippert Components, Inc.

Bronze Sponsors

21st Mortgage Corporation
ARA Manufactured Housing Group
CU Factory Built Lending
Riverstone Communities
Shaw Industries
Sun Communities, Inc.
U.S. Bank

2013 NCC Spring Forum (formerly NCC Forum): Record Attendance & New Name


“Very informative, lots of fresh ideas,” is the feedback from attendees of last week’s NCC Spring Forum on April 16th in Las Vegas. With record attendance, participants overwhelmingly indicated high satisfaction with the quality of speakers, content, and topics. 

The morning’s key note speaker, LaVaughn M. Henry, Ph.D., Vice President and Senior Regional Officer of the Cincinnati Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, provided his view of the U.S. economy. Walking the audience through statistics which addressed employment, household and business spending, and inflation, Dr. Henry stated that the economy continues to recover, although slowly by historical standards. He further noted that residential real estate markets are showing signs of strength in supply and demand. With a dynamic delivery, attendee comments described this session as both “entertaining and outstanding.”

The “Acquisitions from the Acquirer’s Perspective” panel discussion was also well-received. Moderated by Todd Fletcher of ARA Manufactured Housing Group, questions to the panelists covered a variety of topics such as acquisition criteria, method of locating recent acquisitions, and market trends of financing. The “Managing Inventory for Your Community” featured MHI Chairman Nathan Smith as a panelist who offered his perspective on dealing with vacancies and when to refurbish or replace. 

Noted social media strategist Crystal Washington provided a realistic, hands-on approach to understanding the role of social media in today’s business environment. “You may not actually use it,” she advised, “but you must beaware of what’s being said about your business.” With riveting, high-energy video clips, plus ten steps for building a social medial strategy many attendees noted her emphasis on “practical” implementation. Commented one attendee, “I don’t Tweet and won’t. But, I learned that it is useful – big leap!”

Many attendees commented on the practical ideas shared during the “Collecting Rent – Balancing Art & Science” panel discussion moderated by Richard Winkelman of Brookside Communities. Presenting ideas from large owners and regional managers, this discussion ranged from initial resident screening to the initiation of legal proceedings. The panel also fielded a variety of “how to” questions from the audience.

Despite being the last session of the day, after several highly informative sessions, the closing panel received the second highest vote as the “favorite” part of the day. Moderated by John McLaren of Sun Communities, “Executive Viewpoint: Customer Service Is the Future” featured senior officers from some of the largest community owners discussing the importance of quality service. Comments about this panel included “I’m always amazed at how involved the speakers are with customers” and “lots of doable actions to take home and implement.” 

Last week’s event also reflected an updated name as the NCC Spring Forum, which was formerly known as the MHI National Communities Council Forum, since the NCC has announced the creation of its new Fall Leadership Forum which will debut October 16th -18th in downtown Chicago. The theme of this exciting new flagship event is “Building a Vision for the Future” and includes Sam Zell, Chairman of Equity Group Investments, as a featured speaker at this year’s inaugural event. These two events provide members with unparalleled networking and educational opportunities. 

MHI Financial Services Update


Wall Street Journal Examines HOEPA’s Impact on Manufactured Housing

On April 24th, the Wall Street Journal detailed MHI’s efforts to reform a provision in the Dodd-Frank Act that would severely curtail the availability of credit needed by low- and moderate-income families seeking to purchase manufactured housing. MHI has been working to spotlight certain provisions of the law that could substantially curtail credit access for the purchase of affordable manufactured housing. MHI continues to work on enactment of legislation and regulations to minimize the law’s unintended impacts on the manufactured housing market. Click here to view the article.

CFPB Issues QM Clarifications

On April 19th, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued proposed clarifications to five areas of the recently released ability-to-repay/Qualified Mortgage (QM) rulemaking. The proposed rulemaking includes a clarification in calculating debt-to-income (DTI) ratio—which incorporates FHA DTI calculation guidelines. Also included are clarifications regarding the small servicer exemption, Reg. X (RESPA) preemption, and temporary QM status. To view the proposed clarifications click here

Escrow Rule Compliance Guide Released by CFPB

On April 22nd, the CFPB issued a compliance guide for the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) escrow rule that was finalized in January 2013. The rule increases to five years the minimum time for which lenders must maintain an escrow account on a “higher-priced” mortgage secured by a first lien. Institutions serving rural and underserved areas, as well as institutions with less than $2 billion in assets and that originate fewer than 500 first-lien covered loans annually, may qualify for an exemption from the rule, which takes effect June 1st. The guide covers some additional exemptions from the rule. To view the guide, click here.

Legal Aspects of Social Marketing Examined

On May 8th, Ballard-Spahr will be conducting a webinar examining the legal issues that companies should consider when using social media sites, such as Twitter and Facebook, when marketing financial products. The webinar is free and will take place at 12:30 pm ET on May 8th. For more information,click here.

Panel Examines Reform of Housing and Real Estate Tax Deductions

In an April 25th hearing before the House Ways and Means Committee, housing and tax advocates examined how certain Federal tax provisions affect the housing sector and homeownership. Leaders of the both the House Ways and Means and Senate Finance Committees are both considering reforms to the home mortgage interest deduction. It is estimated in 2012, the home mortgage interest deduction cost the government $68 billion in lost revenue.

Critics of the deduction have argued it does little to encourage homeownership and instead provides a benefit to higher-income households to purchase larger homes. The deduction is available only to the one-third of taxpayers who itemize their deductions and tend to have higher incomes. More than three-quarters of the benefit in 2012 went to households with annual incomes exceeding $100,000.

During the hearing, the National Association of Homebuilders cited studies indicating that home prices could rise by as much as 15 percent if the deduction was eliminated or substantially curtailed. President Obama’s FY 2014 budget request includes a significant reduction in the mortgage interest deduction. However, any modification to the deduction would require Congressional approval.

House Ways and Means Committee Chairman David Camp (R-MI) has vowed that he would give “careful, thoughtful review” of tax breaks for homeowners, including the mortgage interest deduction.

For more information on the hearing, click here.

CFPB Releases Semiannual Report

On March 29th, CFPB released its third semiannual report, which covers its activities from July 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012. The report reviews the CFPB’s supervision, enforcement, and rulemaking activities over the subject period. 

CFPB Director Richard Cordray testified before the Senate Committee on Banking on April 23rd, where the main points of contention were the CFPB's collection of data on Americans' credit habits, as well as debt collection practices and the activities of the payday lending industry. 

In an interesting twist, the House Financial Services Committee did not hear testimony from Director Cordray because, as House Chairman Hensarling stated, “The court’s unanimous ruling makes it clear that there is no legally-appointed director of the CFPB at this time. By law, the committee can receive this testimony only from a director who is appointed in accordance with the Constitution and the Dodd-Frank Act, which created the bureau.” (While President Obama purported to appoint Richard Cordray to the position on January 4, 2012, a unanimous federal appeals court ruling on January 25, 2013 found that the process by which Cordray was appointed was constitutionally invalid.)

House Financial Services Committee Holds Seventh Hearing on Reforming Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, Addresses Amending the Dodd-Frank Act


On Wednesday, April 24th the House Financial Services Committee held a hearing entitled, "Building a Sustainable Housing Finance System: Regulatory Impediments to Private Investment Capital." This is the seventh hearing the committee has had on reforming the Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs) - Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Privatizing the GSEs is the top priority for House Financial Services Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling (R-TX). 

As many Americans know, before the financial crisis of 2008, the securitization of residential mortgages in the U.S. was provided by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and private mortgage securitizers. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were created to compete for a share of the housing finance market, which would increase the supply of mortgage credit and lower costs for consumers.

Notwithstanding the competitive advantages conferred upon the GSEs by their government-backed charters, the GSEs’ charters prohibited them from purchasing and securitizing certain mortgages. Private issuers of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) purchased and securitized the mortgages that the GSEs were prohibited from purchasing. The private-label MBS market thrived as private sector investors sought out new opportunities to gain a return on their capital without relying on government-backed loans. Between 2002 and 2007, private issuers sold more than $3 trillion in MBS. 

But in 2008, with the onset of the financial crisis, the private securitization market came to a halt. Holders of many private-label MBS suffered severe losses as defaults rose and the value of the homes serving as collateral for the underlying mortgages fell. New private-label MBS issues fell dramatically. 

The downturn in the housing market that crippled the private MBS market also proved ruinous for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which had also invested in some MBS. By September 2008, it was clear that both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were insolvent, and the U.S. government stepped in to place both firms under conservatorship, with the financial backing of U.S. taxpayers.

Conservatorship has allowed the GSEs not only to continue their mortgage market operations but also to greatly expand their market footprint and effectively drive some private sector competition out of the market. As a result, the U.S. government is now responsible for nearly all of the securitization market, with approximately 75 percent performed by the GSEs in conservatorship and roughly 25 percent performed by Ginnie Mae, which securitizes mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). 

Beyond the market domination of the GSEs, there have been a number of regulatory changes that have created impediments to the private investment capital in the housing finance sector. MHI, as well as many other housing finance associations, remain concerned about several provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act (P.L. 111-203) that will likely further affect the mechanics of U.S. housing finance.

At the hearing, Chairman Hensarling noted, “I know that many of my friends on the other side of the aisle have much invested in the Dodd-Frank law and its brand, and I respect that. But if you agree that private capital and not taxpayer capital should be the foundation of our housing finance system, then I hope you will have open minds that perhaps some limited number of provisions of the Dodd-Frank law perhaps could be refined and improved upon at this time." Mr. Hensarling also specifically stated that he believes that the Qualified Mortgage (QM) and Qualified Residential Mortgage (QRM) regulations need to be carefully examined. 

Later in his comments, Chairman Hensarling also noted his stark contrast in views on this subject with President Obama, mentioning the April 2ndWashington Post article, ‘Obama Administration pushes banks to make home loans to people with weaker credit.’

“Had the story been posted April 1st I might have thought it was an April Fools’ joke. I asked the question, ‘Have we as a nation learned nothing?’ The article went on to say that the Obama housing officials were urging Obama justice officials to offer banks the equivalent of ‘get out of jail free’ cards if they would lend money to folks with weaker credit." 

For more information on this topic, to watch the hearing, or to read witness testimony click here to view the financialservices.house.gov website andclick here to view the article in the Washington Post

MHARRThe Structure and Design Subcommittee of the Manufactured Housing Consensus Committee (MHCC) met by telephone conference call on April 23, 2013. As was previously reported, notice of the subcommittee meeting was published by HUD in the Federal Register, complying with a long-standing request by MHARR for public notice of such subcommittee meetings.

Although scheduled for three hours, the meeting addressed a relatively limited agenda, including: (1) a long-pending alternative foundation system testing proposal; (2) a proposed alternative formaldehyde product testing method; and (3) three related proposals to update the existing HUD reference standards for windows and sliding glass doors (24 C.F.R. 3280.403), egress window systems (24 C.F.R. 3280.404) and swinging exterior passage doors (24 C.F.R. 3280.405).

The alternative foundation system testing proposal, which is not currently framed as regulatory language and may well be unnecessary in light of existing HUD regulations which allow PIAs to accept foundation system designs approved by a Registered Professional Engineer or Registered Architect, was quickly tabled pending further investigation.

Similarly, no action was taken on the alternative formaldehyde testing protocol. That proposal, submitted by a third-party PIA -- which did not produce a representative at the meeting to respond to questions -- would allow the use of a smaller product testing chamber as an alternative to the current methodology. Formaldehyde testing, however, could be impacted by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) action on a congressionally-mandated rule that would impose nationwide formaldehyde emissions criteria for certain composite wood products already adopted by the California Air Resources Board (CARB). With no proposed EPA rule yet on the radar screen, though, this matter will remain on the subcommittee docket for possible future consideration. For now, MHARR is highly skeptical of and inclined to oppose – as it advised the subcommittee -- any changes to the HUD formaldehyde testing standard, given its long-term success in virtually eliminating formaldehyde issues in a cost-effective manner and the absence of more specific cost information.

The final three proposals to update the HUD reference standard for certain windows and doors from the 1995 (or 1985) version to the 2012 version maintained by the American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) – involving either non-substantive editorial changes or manufacturing changes that have already been implemented by product suppliers – were approved by the subcommittee and will be submitted for consideration by the full MHCC at its next meeting. In response to questions by MHARR and subcommittee members regarding potential cost implications, an AAMA representative indicated that any cost impact should be minimal, given that remaining windows or doors certified to the 1995 standard would continue to be eligible for use and that the relevant component manufacturers are already complying with the newer 2012 reference standard.

Beyond these substantive actions, the meeting was significant for several procedural and policy developments – all of which have been sought be MHARR. First, as noted above, the meeting was conducted pursuant to proper, time-adequate public notice for the first time in recent MHCC history. Second, HUD did not attempt to limit “public” comments by non-MHCC members to a specific time block in advance of the debate and instead allowed participation by MHARR and other non-MHCC members in the debate as it proceeded; and third, HUD insisted on compliance with Roberts Rules of Order – even when those rules conflicted with the Administering Organization’s procedures -- something that it had not done previously. In addition, HUD also indicated that it was attempting to schedule an in-person MHCC meeting, the lack of which has been cited by MHARR in its recent public communications with industry members, Congress and directly with HUD.

MHARR will continue to closely monitor all MHCC and MHCC-related activity and will vigorously advance the views and interests of HUD Code manufacturers on all such matters.

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Daily Business News Briefs

New Home Sales Post Increase

New Home Sales Post Increase

The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) reports HUD and Census Bureau figures show sales of newly-built single-family homes rose 2.3 percent in April to a seasonally-adjusted annual rate (SAAR) of 454,000 homes. “Today’s report is further evidence of the gradual, consistent improvement we have been seeing in housing market conditions over ...

24 May 2013

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Three Indexes Just Budge; Tracked Housing Stocks Mostly Fall

Three Indexes Just Budge; Tracked Housing Stocks Mostly Fall

Investors stepped back from the market today, anticipating how life will be when the Federal Reserve ends its asset purchasing, which may happen later this year. Meanwhile, CNNMoney reports the Dow Jones Industrial Average nudged up +0.06 percent, +8.6 points, to close at 15,303.10. The Nasdaq lost -0.01 percent, -0.28 points, to end the week [...]...

24 May 2013

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New Homesite Planned for First Nation People

New Homesite Planned for First Nation People

Updating a story MHProNews first covered Sept.16, 2011 and last covered Dec. 17., 2012 regarding modular housing for Canada’s Lake St. Martin First Nation which has been flooded out since spring, 2011, the brandonsun reports the Canadian government and tribal leaders have finally agreed on a site. Located just under 200 miles northwest of...

24 May 2013

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Cavco Releases Quarterly and Annual Financials

Cavco Releases Quarterly and Annual Financials

According to globenewswire, Cavco Industries, Inc. reports net income before taxes for the fiscal fourth quarter 2013 was $3 million, up from $2.9 million from the same period last year including a $1.2 million tax benefit from the acquisition of Palm Harbor. Net revenue rose 9.4 percent for fiscal Q4 2013 over Q4 2012, $108.8 [...]...

24 May 2013

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Legislative Update—Iowa

Legislative Update—Iowa

Following MHProNews story line from Wed, May 22 about legislation in Iowa, Joe Kelly of the Iowa Manufactured Housing Association (IAMHA) tells us the House has passed property reform tax bill SF 295 that will treat apartments, MHCs and nursing homes the same as residential property. Effectively, beginning with taxes due in Sept. 2016, each [...]...

24 May 2013

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Execs Depart Zell’s Equity International

Execs Depart Zell’s Equity International

The Wall Street Journal informs MHProNews three senior executives at Sam Zell’s Equity International (EI) real estate company resigned this week on the heels of the head of capital markets departure, as well as co-founder of the fund and CEO Gary Garrabrandt, who left last Sept. Chief Operating Officer Ira Chaplik, General Counsel Brian...

24 May 2013

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Measure Passes Texas Legislature

Measure Passes Texas Legislature

Following up on a story we posted March 21, 2013 about Texas Legislature HB 3613 that would release delinquent tax liens on manufactured homes beyond the four year statute of limitations, the Texas Manufactured Housing Association (TMHA) says the bill passed the Senate and now goes to the governor, hopefully for his signature. DJ Pendleton [...]...

24 May 2013

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Atty. Gen., MHC Owners Settle Suit

Atty. Gen., MHC Owners Settle Suit

Following up on a post MHProNews last published April 8, 2013 regarding a lawsuit filed against an MHC owner for allegedly violating Penn. law requiring payment relocation expenses to residents of communities that close, realestaterama says Attorney General Kathleen G. Kane has settled with the owners. Kenneth Mayes, II and his sister, Sharon...

23 May 2013

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Three Major Indexes Slide; Cavco Rises, Deer Valley Drops

Three Major Indexes Slide; Cavco Rises, Deer Valley Drops

U. S. stocks slid as markets were down around the world, led by the Nikkei in Japan. The Dow had fallen steeply at the beginning of the trading session but recovered to finish with a minor loss. CNNMoney reports the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell -0.08 percent, -12.67 points, to close at 15,294.50. The Nasdaq [...]...

23 May 2013

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MHC Investors to Present at Forum

MHC Investors to Present at Forum

MarketWatch reports senior executives of MHC owner UMH Properties, Inc. will present at this year’s National Association of Real Estate Investment Trust’s (NAREIT) REITWeek Investor Forum June 5, 2013. Held at the Hilton Chicago, as MHProNews has learned independently, Northstar Realty Finance Corp. will also be among the presenters at...

23 May 2013

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Catastrophe Housing—Containers or Modular?

Catastrophe Housing—Containers or Modular?

Following up on a post from yesterday, May 22, about the three-story disaster housing by Garrison Architects New York City has chosen to meet emergency needs, treehugger compares shipping containers to modular housing, much as NYC did. Shipping containers can be easily stored for a dollar a day, stack 16 high, and are made to [...]...

23 May 2013

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Featured Articles and Reports - May 2013 Vol. 4 No. 8

Prev Next Page:

The FTC and Your Advertising

The FTC and Your Advertising

by L. A. 'Tony' Kovach A recent message caused me to review the latest on the http://business.FTC.gov website on advertising. Uncle Sam's Federal Trade Commission (FTC), your state attorney general, other... Read more

MARKETING

The Integrated Marketing Plan for Success

The Integrated Marketing Plan for Success

by Beth Monicatti Blank Regardless of what products or services you sell, a successful marketing plan will combine several types of marketing methods to accomplish a certain goal or goals that... Read more

MARKETING

Is Social Media a Waste of Time?

Is Social Media a Waste of Time?

by Scott Stroud Want to casually keep up with friends and family between calls or while watching TV? Then, Facebook is the perfect medium for that. But, what about Social Media... Read more

MARKETING

“Caregivers, Grandkids & Service Animals – The Truth Will Set You Free!”

“Caregivers, Grandkids & Service Animals – The Truth Will Set You Free!”

by John Pentecost A troubling case developed in a mobile home park in Watsonville, California, in which a grand daughter moved in with an elderly woman homeowner in a 55 +... Read more

COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT & FAIR HOUSING (LEGAL)

“Don't Put it in Writing”

“Don't Put it in Writing”

by Kurt Kelly Here are two conflicting things lawyers often say. The first is, “You better have it in writing.” Many contracts must be in writing to be enforceable, particularly if... Read more

COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT & FAIR HOUSING (LEGAL)

Promoting Your Manufactured Home Community

Promoting Your Manufactured Home Community

by Chrissy Jackson “Every day is open house.” (WOW!) Curb Appeal . . .Sometimes, if you have been in your community for any length of time, you become rather immune to... Read more

COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT & FAIR HOUSING (LEGAL)

Major MH Lender Seeing Acceptance & Success With Step-Rate Loan Program for…

Major MH Lender Seeing Acceptance & Success With Step-Rate Loan Program for Personal Property and In Park Manufactured Home Financing

by Dave Shanklin Our industry’s major lender out of Seattle, CU Factory Built Lending, has wowed our industry with its very popular “Step Rate” loan product and has no plans of... Read more

FINANCING

Manufactured Home Mortgages Perform As Well As Other Mortgages

Manufactured Home Mortgages Perform As Well As Other Mortgages

by Andrea Levere Editor's Note: This is part of a series covering the release of Toward a Sustainable and Responsible Expansion of Affordable Mortgages for Manufactured Homes, the newest groundbreaking report CFED's... Read more

FINANCING

So, what’d you think of Vegas?

So, what’d you think of Vegas?

by Martin V. (Marty) Lavin Setting it up. First, let me set the stage. It’s been a few years, 3, since my last Las Vegas Manufactured Housing Institute (MHI) Congress and... Read more

GENERAL MANUFACTURED HOUSING INDUSTRY TOPICS

GAO Review of HUD Program and HUD Manufactured Housing Program Budget

GAO Review of HUD Program and HUD Manufactured Housing Program Budget

by Mark Bowersox With two recent reports on manufactured housing recently completed, the Government Accountability Office (GAO) has now turned its attention to a comprehensive review of the HUD Manufactured Housing... Read more

GENERAL MANUFACTURED HOUSING INDUSTRY TOPICS

Ignorance is No Excuse!

Ignorance is No Excuse!

by John Arendsen Manufactured Home Park/Community Owners/Investors of Rent/Lease Communities & Developers of Resident Owned Condo-Conversions, Sub-Divisions or Planned Unit Developments (PUDS) have more responsibilities, liabilities and obligations to their tenants/residents/homeowners... Read more

GENERAL MANUFACTURED HOUSING INDUSTRY TOPICS

A Cup of Coffee with… Michael Evans

A Cup of Coffee with… Michael Evans

1) Who, What and Where: (Your name and your formal title at your company.) Michael Evans C.E.O. Centennial Management, Inc. Corporate offices are in Aberdeen S.D. We currently operate 9 retail... Read more

GENERAL MANUFACTURED HOUSING INDUSTRY TOPICS

The Age of Knowing

The Age of Knowing

by L. A. "Tony" Kovach We at MHProNews are big believers that the factory built housing industry must recruit, train and inspire the young to become tomorrow's front line leaders. We... Read more

MANAGEMENT

Is employee training a waste of time and money? It Depends . . .

Is employee training a waste of time and money?  It Depends . . .

by Tim Connor, CSP Here’s the bottom line in advance – Most of the training done by organizations is a waste of money and time. (Not being negative here – as... Read more

MANAGEMENT

Self-Evident Truths...for more Manufactured Housing Sales

Self-Evident Truths...for more Manufactured Housing Sales

by L. A. "Tony" Kovach Perhaps my favorite part of the Declaration of Independence is the phrase that begins with these words: "We find these truths to be self evident..." ... Read more

MANAGEMENT

ZigOn Integrity

ZigOn Integrity

by Zig Ziglar Several years ago, Angela Weir, a delightful young woman, worked with the Zig Ziglar Corporation. She was upbeat, always had the company's interests at heart, was easy to... Read more

PERSONAL REFLECTIONS, MOTIVATION and INSPIRATION

Tiny Sales Lessons

Tiny Sales Lessons

by L.A. 'Tony' Kovach Let's start this column with a true story that will tee up a theme necessary for success minded manufactured housing (MH) professionals. Read more

SALES

52 Weeks to GUARANTEED Increased  Sales!

52 Weeks to GUARANTEED Increased  Sales!

by Tim Connor, CSP The following 52 behaviors when mastered as a part of your personal and career development will guarantee increased sales.  Each of the 52 topics are critical to... Read more

SALES

US and Canadian Manufactured Homes Directory Locations

US and Canadian Manufactured Homes Directory